Breo Ellipta

Breo Ellipta is a combination inhaler containing Fluticasone Furoate (a corticosteroid) and Vilanterol (a long-acting beta-agonist or LABA). It is used for the long-term maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma by reducing inflammation and opening the airways for easier breathing.

Active Ingredients:

• Furoate – A corticosteroid that reduces airway inflammation.
• Vilanterol – A long-acting bronchodilator that relaxes airway muscles for improved airflow.

Indications:

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) – Helps manage chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
• Asthma Maintenance Therapy – Controls persistent asthma symptoms.
• Prevention of Asthma Exacerbations – Reduces the risk of severe asthma attacks.

Key Features:

• Once-Daily Inhalation – Convenient, long-lasting relief for 24 hours.
• Dual-Action Formula – Reduces inflammation & improves airflow.
• Reduces Flare-Ups – Helps prevent COPD and asthma attacks.
• Easy-to-Use Dry Powder Inhaler – Preloaded with doses for simple administration.

How to Use

• Use once daily, at the same time each day.
• Open the inhaler, breathe out fully, and inhale deeply through the mouthpiece.
• Do not exhale back into the inhaler.
• Rinse mouth with water after use to prevent oral infections.

Dosage Strengths:

• 100/25 mcg – For asthma & mild COPD cases.
• 200/25 mcg – For severe asthma cases requiring stronger corticosteroid action.

Precautions

• Not for Sudden Breathing Problems – Does NOT replace a rescue inhaler (e.g., Albuterol).
• Increased Pneumonia Risk – Higher risk in COPD patients.
• Heart Conditions & High Blood Pressure – Use with caution in patients with heart disease.
• Weakened Immune System – Can increase the risk of infections.
• Diabetes & Osteoporosis – Long-term steroid use may impact bone density and blood sugar levels.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Throat irritation
• Headache & dizziness
• Cough or hoarseness
• Muscle cramps
• Increased heart rate (mild palpitations)

Serious Side Effects (Rare):

• Severe allergic reactions – Swelling, difficulty breathing
• Worsening breathing problems – If symptoms do not improve or worsen after use
• Oral thrush (fungal infection in the mouth)

FAQ

1. Is Breo Ellipta a rescue inhaler?

   • No, it is a maintenance inhaler. For sudden breathing issues, use a fast-acting rescue inhaler (e.g., Albuterol).

2. How long does it take to work?

   • Some improvement may be felt within 24 hours, but full effects develop over several days to weeks.

3. Can Breo Ellipta be used daily?

   • Yes, it should be used once daily for consistent asthma/COPD management.

4. Do I need to rinse my mouth after using Breo Ellipta?

   • Yes, always rinse your mouth with water after each use to prevent oral infections.

5. Can Breo Ellipta be used in children?

   • It is approved for asthma treatment in children aged 5 years and older.