Istamet 50/500 mg is an antidiabetic medication that combines Sitagliptin (50 mg) and Metformin (500 mg). It is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by improving insulin function and reducing blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.
Active Ingredients
- Sitagliptin 50 mg (DPP-4 inhibitor)
- Metformin 500 mg (Biguanide)
Indications
- Utilized in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Helps regulate blood sugar levels effectively
- Can be recommended alone or with other diabetes meds
Key Benefits
- Enhances insulin production after meals
- Reduces excess glucose production in the liver
- Improves insulin sensitivity for better glucose control
- Lowers the risk of diabetes-related complications
How to Use
- Take one tablet every day or as coordinated by your PCP
- Consume with food to reduce stomach discomfort
- Swallow whole, do not crush or chew
- Maintain a balanced diet and exercise routine for best results
Precautions
- Not reasonable for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication
- Regular kidney and liver function tests are recommended
- Dosage adjustments may be needed for elderly patients
Possible Side Effects
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
- Stomach discomfort, bloating
- Mild hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when combined with other diabetes drugs
Serious but Rare Side Effects:
- Lactic acidosis (muscle pain, weakness, irregular heartbeat)
- Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
Frequently Asked Questions
1.Can Istamet 50/500 mg be taken on an empty stomach?
It is best to take it with food to avoid stomach upset.
2.How long does it take to show results?
Blood sugar levels improve within a few weeks, but full benefits may take longer.
3.Is Istamet safe during pregnancy?
Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
4.Does Istamet cause weight gain?
No, it is generally weight-neutral and may even help with slight weight loss.
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Danny Pelton –
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