Oncotrex 2.5 mg contains Methotrexate, a chemotherapy and immunosuppressive agent used to treat various cancers and autoimmune conditions. It works by inhibiting the growth of rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells, and modulating the immune system to reduce inflammation.
Active Ingredient:
- Methotrexate 2.5 mg
Indications:
- Cancer Treatment:
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Breast cancer
- Head and neck cancer
- Osteosarcoma
- Autoimmune Conditions:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Psoriasis
- Crohn’s disease
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Psoriatic Arthritis – Reduces joint pain and swelling.
Key Features:
- Effective Chemotherapy Agent – Used to treat a wide range of cancers by slowing tumor growth.
- Immunosuppressive – Modulates immune function, providing relief in autoimmune conditions.
- Oral Tablet for Convenience – Allows for at-home administration, reducing the need for injections.
- Multi-Use Medication – Treats both cancers and chronic inflammatory diseases.
How to Use for Oncotrex 2.5 mg:
Administration:
- Take Oncotrex 2.5mg tablets whole with a glass of water.
- Can be taken regardless of food, as coordinated by your PCP.
- Follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and treatment schedule closely.
Dosage:
- For Cancer Treatment: Dose varies depending on the cancer type, body surface area, and response to treatment. Generally, 10-25 mg per week, often given in cycles.
- For Rheumatoid Arthritis: Typically 7.5 mg once a week, adjusted by your doctor based on your response.
- For Psoriasis and Other Conditions: Dosage varies based on severity and individual response.
Precautions
- Liver Function: Methotrexate can affect liver function; regular liver enzyme monitoring is required.
- Blood Cell Count: Methotrexate can reduce white blood cells and platelets, increasing infection and bleeding risks. Regular blood tests are necessary.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to potential harm to the fetus or infant.
- Kidney Function: Monitor kidney function during long-term treatment as methotrexate may cause kidney damage.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting
- Fatigue
- Mouth sores
- Decreased appetite
- Hair thinning or loss
Rare but Serious Side Effects:
- Liver toxicity (yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine)
- Bone marrow suppression (low blood cell count, increased infection risk)
- Kidney damage
- Severe lung or respiratory issues
- Stomach ulcers or bleeding
FAQ
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What is Oncotrex 2.5mg used for?
- It is used to treat various cancers (such as leukemia, lymphoma, and breast cancer) and autoimmune diseases (like rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis).
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How does Methotrexate work?
- Methotrexate interferes with DNA synthesis, inhibiting cancer cell growth and suppressing the immune system to reduce inflammation in autoimmune conditions.
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How should I take Oncotrex 2.5mg?
- Swallow the tablet whole, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
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Can Oncotrex 2.5mg be used for non-cancer conditions?
- Yes, it is often used for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and other autoimmune conditions to reduce symptoms.
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Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Oncotrex?
- No specific dietary restrictions but avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of liver damage.
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How quickly will I see results from Oncotrex?
- For cancer treatment, it may take several weeks to notice improvements. For autoimmune conditions, improvement may take several months.
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Can Oncotrex cause hair loss?
- Yes, temporary hair thinning or loss is a known side effect.
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