Synthivan Tablet

Synthivan Tablet is a combination of Atazanavir (300 mg) and Ritonavir (100 mg), two antiretroviral medications used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It belongs to the class of protease inhibitors (PIs) and helps reduce the viral load in the body, improving immune function and preventing the progression of HIV to AIDS.

Active Ingredients

• Atazanavir 300 mg
• Ritonavir 100 mg

Indications

• HIV-1 Infection: Used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to manage and control HIV infection.

Key Features

• Dual Protease Inhibitor Action: Blocks the enzyme needed for the HIV virus to multiply.
• Boosted Effectiveness: Ritonavir enhances the effectiveness of Atazanavir by increasing its concentration in the body.
• Helps Maintain Immune Function: Reduces HIV viral load and improves CD4 cell count.
• Delays Disease Progression: Lowers the risk of opportunistic infections and AIDS-related complications.

How to Use

Administration:

• Take Synthivan Tablet orally with a glass of water.
• Should be taken with food to improve absorption.
• Take it at the same time every day for best results.
• Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor.

Dosage:

• One tablet once daily, or as prescribed by your doctor.
• Always take Synthivan in combination with other antiretroviral medications.

Precautions

• Not a Cure: Synthivan helps control HIV but does not cure it.
• Do Not Skip Doses: Missing doses can lead to drug resistance and reduced effectiveness.
• Liver and Kidney Monitoring: Regular liver and kidney function tests are recommended.
• Heart Conditions: Patients with heart disease should consult their doctor before use.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use, as HIV transmission to the baby may still be possible.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
• Skin rash

Serious Side Effects (Rare):

• Liver problems (symptoms: dark urine, persistent nausea, severe fatigue)
• High blood sugar (increased thirst, frequent urination)
• Heart rhythm abnormalities
• Allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, or throat)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is Synthivan Tablet used for?
Synthivan is used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to manage HIV-1 infection, reducing the viral load and improving immune function.

2. How does Synthivan work?
It contains Atazanavir and Ritonavir, which inhibit the protease enzyme that HIV needs to multiply, thereby slowing down virus replication.

3. Can Synthivan cure HIV?
No, it helps manage HIV but does not cure the infection. Regular use reduces the risk of AIDS progression.

4. How long should I take Synthivan?
Synthivan is a lifelong treatment for HIV and should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Stopping treatment can lead to drug resistance.

5. Can I take Synthivan with food?
Yes, it should be taken with food for better absorption and effectiveness.

6. Are there any lifestyle changes I should make while taking Synthivan?
Yes, maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding alcohol and smoking can help improve your overall health.