X-Vir 1 Mg

X-Vir 1 Mg contains Entecavir, an antiviral medication used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adults and children. It helps reduce the amount of hepatitis B virus in the body, lowering the risk of liver damage, liver failure, and liver cancer. X-Vir belongs to the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) class of drugs, which work by preventing the virus from multiplying in the body.

Indications

• Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection
• Prevention of liver complications (e.g., cirrhosis, liver cancer)
• Used in both treatment-naïve and previously treated patients

Key Features and Benefits

• Effectively lowers HBV viral load
• Reduces liver inflammation and improves liver function
• Can be taken with or without food
• Well-tolerated with minimal side effects
• Suitable for long-term hepatitis B management

Dosage and Administration

• Adults: 1 mg once daily, or as prescribed by a doctor
• Children (above 2 years, weight-based): Dosage adjusted by doctor
• Take on an empty stomach (at least 2 hours before or after a meal)
• Do not skip doses to prevent drug resistance

Precautions and Warnings

• Not a cure for hepatitis B – must be taken consistently to manage the infection
• Do not stop taking without consulting a doctor to avoid HBV flare-ups
• Regular liver function tests are necessary during treatment
• Use with caution if you have kidney disease (dose adjustment may be needed)
• Not recommended for patients with HIV unless receiving proper HIV treatment

Possible Side Effects

• Common: Headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue
• Moderate: Increased liver enzymes, upset stomach, trouble sleeping
• Serious (seek medical help): Lactic acidosis (unusual muscle pain, weakness, difficulty breathing), liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine)

Frequently Asked Questions

1.How does X-Vir 1 Mg work?
It blocks the reverse transcriptase enzyme, stopping the hepatitis B virus from multiplying and reducing liver damage.

2.Can X-Vir cure hepatitis B?
No, but it helps control the virus and prevent liver damage. Long-term treatment is often needed.

3.What happens if I miss a dose?
Take it as soon as you remember.If the time for the next dose is quickly approaching, skip the missed dose and continue on with the regular regimen. Do not double the dose.

4.Is X-Vir safe for pregnant women?
Consult a doctor before use. It is usually prescribed if the benefits outweigh the risks.

5.Can I drink alcohol while taking X-Vir?
It is best to avoid alcohol, as it can worsen liver damage.