YASMIN Tablet 21’s

Yasmin Tablet is a combination oral contraceptive pill (OCP) used for preventing pregnancy and managing hormonal imbalances. It contains two hormones:

• Drospirenone (3 mg): A synthetic progestin that prevents ovulation and reduces water retention.
• Ethinylestradiol (0.03 mg): A synthetic estrogen that regulates menstrual cycles and prevents egg maturation.

Apart from contraception, Yasmin is also prescribed for treating acne, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and menstrual irregularities. It is widely used for its anti-androgenic properties, which help reduce hormonal acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Key Benefits

• Prevents pregnancy by stopping ovulation and thickening cervical mucus.
• Regulates menstrual cycles and reduces heavy or painful periods.
• Reduces acne and excessive facial hair growth caused by hormonal imbalances.
• Lowers the risk of ovarian cysts and endometrial cancer.
• Helps in managing symptoms of PCOS and hormonal disorders.

How Yasmin Works

Yasmin works by suppressing ovulation, altering the uterine lining, and making cervical mucus thicker to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. The combination of estrogen and progestin also helps regulate menstrual cycles and manage hormonal symptoms.

Dosage & How to Use

• Take one tablet daily for 21 consecutive days, followed by a 7-day pill-free break.
• Start the next pack after the 7-day break, even if bleeding has not stopped.
• Take at the same time every day for best results.
• If a pill is missed, refer to the pack instructions or consult a doctor.
• Use additional contraception (e.g., condoms) for the first 7 days if starting for the first time.

Possible Side Effects

While Yasmin is well-tolerated, some women may experience mild side effects, including:

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea
• Headache
• Breast tenderness
• Mood swings
• Weight changes
• Spotting between periods

Rare but Serious Side Effects:

• Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
• High blood pressure
• Liver dysfunction
• Severe migraines
• Vision disturbances

If any severe symptoms occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Precautions & Warnings

• Not suitable for women with a history of blood clots, stroke, or heart disease.
• Should be avoided in smokers over 35 years of age due to increased clot risk.
• Not recommended for women with liver disease, hormone-sensitive cancers, or uncontrolled high blood pressure.
• May affect blood sugar levels; diabetic patients should monitor glucose levels closely.
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

Yasmin may interact with:

• Antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin, rifabutin) – May reduce contraceptive effectiveness.
• Antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine) – May decrease Yasmin’s efficacy.
• HIV medications – May alter hormone levels.
• Diuretics and potassium-sparing drugs – May increase potassium levels.

Always inform your doctor about any medications or supplements before starting Yasmin.

FAQs

1. How effective is YASMIN Tablet as a contraceptive?
Yasmin is over 99% effective when taken correctly. However, missing pills or certain medications may reduce its effectiveness.

2. Can Yasmin help with acne?
Yes, Yasmin is often prescribed to reduce hormonal acne and excessive facial hair due to its anti-androgenic properties.

3. What should I do if I miss a dose?

• If one pill is missed: Take it as soon as you remember and continue the pack as usual.
• If two or more pills are missed: Take the most recent missed pill, skip the others, and use backup contraception for 7 days.

4. Can I take Yasmin for PCOS?
Yes, Yasmin helps regulate periods, control acne, and reduce excess hair growth in women with PCOS.

5. Does Yasmin cause weight gain?
Weight changes vary by individual. Some women experience slight fluid retention, but Yasmin does not directly cause significant weight gain.